Leasehold ‘Ownership’
Lawyers refer to leasehold as a 'legal fiction’.
The legal fiction is this: that it is possible to separate ‘ownership’ of
a building and ownership of the land on which it is built .
Physically we cannot separate them. On paper however they can actually be
sold to different people.
The freeholder buys the land. The leaseholder only buys a lease in part of
the building erected on it. Because it is the freeholder's building, they
have the power to:
-engage experts, and charge the leaseholder
-decide on contractors, and charge the leaseholder
-fix administration fees, and charge the leaseholder
-engage a managing agent, and charge the leaseholder
The system is extraordinary, but once it is acknowledged that the building
does NOT actually belong to the leaseholder, only the lease belongs to the
leaseholder - hence the name ‘leaseholder’- the legal position is then
established.
Since 1954 there have been no fewer than sixteen Acts of Parliament
attempting to regulate the residential long leasehold system. The
seventeenth Act, the latest, is the 2002 Commonhold and Leasehold Reform
Act.
We now have more problems than ever with leasehold because these Acts have
not fundamentally changed the relationship of the parties. They have
attempted to regulate and control the consequences.
LEGAL REPRESENTATION
We would ask all residents and owners to please contact
a committee member with any queries regarding the Village. It will then be
dealt with. Please do not contact our legal representative directly, as
this could result in the persons concerned being billed for her time.
The following letter has been received by the VRA from a
'concerned' resident:
Dear
Residents.
Many of you will have received a
leaflet by the RVRA:
“DISASTER STRIKES RESIDENTS”
Some of
you may have been amused by its contents, other may have been worried by the
implications that “the costs to research and identify the missing
£142,490.01 from the 2003 service charge accounts” will be charged to the
residents.
Let me
put your mind at rest.
The
lease and the law, restricts the landlord in what he can charge.
Under
the lease (schedule 9) the landlord or the company are entitled to charge
the costs and expenses reasonable and properly incurred in the service
charges, providing they are necessary for the compliance with its
obligations under the terms of the lease on statutory requirements.
To
recreate all the accounts records for 2003 and maybe for 2002 in order to
investigate the £142,000 (as suggest by the accountants) does not fall into
this category.
It is
simply a result of negligence and incompetence.
The
costs of the £34,854 (not £40,900 as RVRA implied) are not the
responsibility of the residential tenants.
Loan.
RVRA are
informing residents that a loan by Rowner Estates to the service charge
accounts will cost the residents £30,000.
We like
the phrase “this will cost £30,000”.
How much
this will cost is not to be decided by RVRA, but by the LVT.
If it
turns out that the loan was only necessary because funds have been
misappropriated in the past , the landlord might not be able to charge
anything at all.
CCTV.
We
understand this is a new requirement by the Insurance Company.
Other information.
RVRA
published on the 30th August 2004 with reference to the meeting dated 27th
August 2004:
Andrew
Dodds (VRA Vice chairman), complained that money was taken from the service
charge with regards to MR Munches court case and has not yet been returned.
RVRA’s
Veronica Jessop explained , if this matter is pushed, the landlord may push
to gain back Management Fees that’s were not charged from 1989 – 2000 this
being in the region of approximately £500,000.00.
-
The
landlord for this period was focushawk ltd. This company is in
liquidation.
-
A
landlord can only recover costs for service charges within a limited time.
He has 18 months from the time the costs were incurred. If he fails to
claim it within this time he cannot recover it.

OFFICIAL LVT RECORD OF PRE-LVT HELD ON 14 SEPTEMBER
- CLICK ON THE IMAGES TO ENLAGE
14TH SEPTEMBER 2004 - LVT PRELIMINARY
HEARING